Minecraft Server Types Comparison
Detailed comparison of all Minecraft server types: Paper, Forge, Fabric, Vanilla, Spigot, Purpur, and BungeeCord. Choose the right one for your server.
Minecraft Server Types
Choosing the right server software is the most important decision for your Minecraft server. Each type has different strengths, and the best choice depends on what you want to do.
Quick Comparison
| Server Type | Plugins | Mods | Performance | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper ⭐ | ✅ Full | ❌ | 🟢 Excellent | Most servers |
| Forge | ❌ | ✅ Full | 🟡 Good | Modded gameplay |
| Fabric | ❌ | ✅ Full | 🟢 Excellent | Modern mods, performance |
| Vanilla | ❌ | ❌ | 🟡 Good | Pure experience |
| Spigot | ✅ Full | ❌ | 🟢 Good | Legacy plugin needs |
| Purpur | ✅ Full | ❌ | 🟢 Excellent | Maximum customization |
| BungeeCord | ✅ Proxy | ❌ | N/A | Server networks |
Detailed Breakdown
Paper (Recommended for Most Servers)
Best for: Survival servers, minigame servers, communities, networks
Paper is a fork of Spigot that adds significant performance improvements. It's the most popular server software and our recommended choice.
Pros:
- ✅ Best overall performance (async chunk loading, entity optimization)
- ✅ Full Spigot/Bukkit plugin compatibility
- ✅ Active development with frequent updates
- ✅ Built-in Timings profiler
- ✅ Configurable anti-exploit features
- ✅ Free MySQL database included
Cons:
- ❌ No mod support (use Forge or Fabric for mods)
- ❌ Some vanilla mechanics are changed for performance (configurable)
When to choose Paper:
- You want plugins (EssentialsX, LuckPerms, WorldEdit, etc.)
- You want the best possible performance
- You're building a community or public server
- You're unsure which type to pick
Starting at: €4.99/month
Forge
Best for: Modded Minecraft, modpacks (ATM, RLCraft, SkyFactory)
Forge is the original modding platform for Minecraft with the largest mod library.
Pros:
- ✅ Largest mod selection (10,000+ mods)
- ✅ All major modpacks supported (FTB, ATM, CurseForge, Technic)
- ✅ One-click modpack installation on HostedGG
- ✅ Mature ecosystem with extensive documentation
Cons:
- ❌ Higher RAM requirements (4-8 GB typical)
- ❌ Slower to update after new Minecraft versions
- ❌ No plugin support (some hybrid options exist)
- ❌ Can be less stable with many conflicting mods
When to choose Forge:
- You want to play specific modpacks
- You want tech mods (Create, Applied Energistics, Mekanism)
- You want magic mods (Botania, Thaumcraft)
- Your group already plays a specific Forge modpack
Starting at: €9.99/month (needs more RAM than plugin servers)
Fabric
Best for: Performance-focused modding, modern mods, lightweight modded servers
Fabric is a modern, lightweight modding platform that updates faster than Forge.
Pros:
- ✅ Extremely lightweight and fast
- ✅ Updates within hours of new Minecraft releases
- ✅ Home to the best performance mods (Lithium, Sodium, Starlight)
- ✅ Lower RAM requirements than Forge
- ✅ Growing mod ecosystem
Cons:
- ❌ Smaller mod library than Forge
- ❌ Most large modpacks are Forge-based
- ❌ No plugin support (server-side mods replicate some functionality)
- ❌ Fabric and Forge mods are NOT cross-compatible
When to choose Fabric:
- You want the best modded server performance
- You want to play on the latest Minecraft version with mods
- You want performance mods (Lithium for server, Sodium for client)
- You use modern mods like Origins, Create Fabric, or Iris
Starting at: €4.99/month
Vanilla
Best for: Pure Minecraft experience, small friend groups
Vanilla runs the official Mojang server software with zero modifications.
Pros:
- ✅ Authentic Minecraft experience
- ✅ No compatibility issues
- ✅ Automatic updates to latest version
- ✅ Lowest resource requirements
- ✅ Great Realms alternative at lower cost
Cons:
- ❌ No plugins or mods
- ❌ No anti-grief tools (WorldGuard, CoreProtect)
- ❌ No permission system (only OP or not)
- ❌ Less performant than Paper
When to choose Vanilla:
- You want a pure survival experience
- You play with a small, trusted group
- You don't need admin tools
- You're migrating from Minecraft Realms
Starting at: €4.99/month
Spigot
Best for: Servers with specific Spigot-only plugin requirements
Spigot is the original plugin server that Paper is based on.
Pros:
- ✅ Full Bukkit/Spigot plugin support
- ✅ Reliable and well-tested
- ✅ Active development
- ✅ Huge plugin ecosystem
Cons:
- ❌ Slightly less performant than Paper
- ❌ Fewer configuration options than Paper
- ❌ No mod support
When to choose Spigot:
- A specific plugin recommends Spigot over Paper
- You need exact vanilla behavior that Paper modifies
- You're migrating from an existing Spigot server
recommendation: For most Spigot users, Paper is better. Paper is a Spigot fork with the same plugin support plus better performance.
Starting at: €4.99/month
Purpur
Best for: Experienced admins who want maximum control
Purpur is a fork of Paper with hundreds of additional configuration options.
Pros:
- ✅ All Paper features + extra config options
- ✅ Full Spigot/Paper plugin compatibility
- ✅ Gameplay tweaks (rideable mobs, custom growth rates)
- ✅ Fine-tune mechanics impossible on Paper
Cons:
- ❌ More complex to configure
- ❌ Less documented than Paper
- ❌ may break with plugins that rely on specific Paper behavior
When to choose Purpur:
- You want to customize mechanics beyond what Paper allows
- You want rideable mobs, custom crop rates, etc.
- You're an experienced admin comfortable with configuration
Starting at: €4.99/month
BungeeCord
Best for: Multi-server networks
BungeeCord is a proxy, not a game server. It connects multiple Minecraft servers under a single IP.
Pros:
- ✅ Single IP for multiple servers (survival, minigames, creative)
- ✅ Seamless server switching for players
- ✅ Proxy-level plugins (global chat, cross-server party)
- ✅ Professional network setup
Cons:
- ❌ Not a game server — you need separate servers behind it
- ❌ Added complexity
- ❌ Requires additional hosting for backend servers
When to choose BungeeCord:
- You're building a server network with multiple gamemodes
- You need players to switch between servers without disconnecting
- You want a professional multi-server setup
Starting at: €1.99/month (proxy only, game servers separate)
Decision Flowchart
Do you want mods?
├── Yes → Do you want a specific Forge modpack?
│ ├── Yes → FORGE
│ └── No → Do you want the latest MC version with mods?
│ ├── Yes → FABRIC
│ └── No → FORGE (larger mod library)
├── No → Do you want plugins?
│ ├── Yes → Do you need extra customization?
│ │ ├── Yes → PURPUR
│ │ └── No → PAPER ⭐
│ └── No → Do you want pure vanilla?
│ ├── Yes → VANILLA
│ └── No → PAPER (plugins are optional)
└── Building a multi-server network? → BUNGEECORD (+ backend servers)Switching Between Server Types
You can switch server types on HostedGG:
| From | To | World Transfer | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanilla | Paper/Spigot/Purpur | ✅ Seamless | Just change server JAR |
| Paper | Spigot/Purpur | ✅ Seamless | Drop-in replacement |
| Spigot | Paper/Purpur | ✅ Seamless | Drop-in replacement |
| Paper/Spigot | Forge/Fabric | ⚠️ World works, plugins don't | Remove plugins folder |
| Forge | Fabric | ❌ Mods don't transfer | Mods are incompatible |
| Any | Vanilla | ✅ World works | Plugins/mods removed |
Next Steps
- Set up your chosen server type
- Install mods (Forge/Fabric)
- Install plugins (Paper/Spigot/Purpur)
- Optimize your server's performance
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